An Assessment of the Impact of an Animation on Biology Students’ Visualization Skills Related to Basic Concepts of Mitosis
Lindelani Mnguni 1 * , Dudrah Moyo 2
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1 Centre for Health Sciences Education, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, SOUTH AFRICA2 Department of Science & Technology Education, College of Education, University of South Africa, SOUTH AFRICA* Corresponding Author

Abstract

Using external representations (ERs) to foster content understanding in biology education has increased as they allow for the visualization of abstract biological phenomena. However, the extent to which students have visualization skills required to learn from ERs effectively remains an open question. The current quantitative quasi-experimental research sought to determine the extent to which an animation could be used to enhance students’ visualization skills and reduce learning difficulties related to basic concepts of mitosis. Participants were 67 Grade 10 purposively selected learners from a South African school. An assessment test was used for data collection. Results showed that exposure to an animation, as an additional learning tool, improved students’ visualization skills while reducing visualization difficulties related to basic concepts of mitosis. We conclude that ERs may enhance students’ visualization skills, reduce learning difficulties and improve content understanding. ERs may also be used in broader student development which includes visual literacy.

License

This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Research Article

EURASIA J Math Sci Tech Ed, Volume 17, Issue 8, August 2021, Article No: em1997

https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/11116

Publication date: 28 Jul 2021

Article Views: 2402

Article Downloads: 2091

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