A 3D-printed modular kit for low-cost wave optic experiments in education
Nils Haverkamp 1 * , Alexander Pusch 1 , Markus Gregor 2 , Stefan Heusler 1
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1 Institute for Physics Education, University of Muenster, Muenster, GERMANY2 Laboratory for quantum technology, University of Applied Sciences, Muenster, GERMANY* Corresponding Author

Abstract

In this paper, we present a low-cost, modular 3D-printed experimental system for teaching and learning wave optics and introductory quantum optics. The kit enables robust and reproducible setups for polarization and interference experiments, including Malus’ law, Michelson and Mach-Zehnder interferometers, and a quantum eraser analogue. A brightness sensor, that can be read out with a mobile device, allows quantitative measurements. Designed for secondary education, the system supports hands-on experimentation and provides classical analogues for key quantum-optical concepts. Classroom tests demonstrate their suitability for guided student use at low cost.

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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Technical Note

EURASIA J Math Sci Tech Ed, Volume 22, Issue 8, August 2026, Article No: em2878

https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/18983

Publication date: 21 Jul 2026

Article Views: 32

Article Downloads: 24

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