Examining Relationships among Elementary Mathematics Teacher Efficacy and Their Students’ Mathematics Self-efficacy and Achievement

Yu-Liang Chang

doi:10.12973/eurasia.2015.1387a

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Yu-Liang Chang ¹ ^*

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¹ National Chiayi University^* Corresponding Author

Abstract

Background:
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of fifth-grade mathematics teachers’ efficacy (MTE) on their students’ mathematics self-efficacy (SMSE) and mathematical achievement (SMA) in classrooms.

Materials and methods:
Two mathematics efficacy instruments were administered to 58 classes (i.e. 58 teachers and 1244 fifth-graders respectively) to gather data associated with SMA scores in school. Statistical analyses were applied to the obtained data.

Results:
The findings revealed that MTE beliefs significantly influenced both SMSE and SMA. Additionally, SMSE had a mediative impact on the effect of MTE on SMA.

Conclusions:
Subsequent to a discussion of the findings, suggestions were proposed for further improvement of mathematics teachers’ efficacy and, in turn, for enhancing fifth-graders’ mathematics self-efficacy and mathematical achievement in the future.

Keywords

mathematics teacher efficacy
students mathematics self-efficacy
students mathematical achievement
elementary school

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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Research Article

EURASIA J Math Sci Tech Ed, 2015, Volume 11, Issue 6, 1307-1320

https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2015.1387a

Publication date: 29 Sep 2015

Article Views: 3108

Article Downloads: 2861

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How to cite this article

APA

Chang, Y.-L. (2015). Examining Relationships among Elementary Mathematics Teacher Efficacy and Their Students’ Mathematics Self-efficacy and Achievement. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 11(6), 1307-1320. https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2015.1387a

Vancouver

Chang YL. Examining Relationships among Elementary Mathematics Teacher Efficacy and Their Students’ Mathematics Self-efficacy and Achievement. EURASIA J Math Sci Tech Ed. 2015;11(6):1307-20. https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2015.1387a

AMA

Chang YL. Examining Relationships among Elementary Mathematics Teacher Efficacy and Their Students’ Mathematics Self-efficacy and Achievement. EURASIA J Math Sci Tech Ed. 2015;11(6), 1307-1320. https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2015.1387a

Chicago

Chang, Yu-Liang. "Examining Relationships among Elementary Mathematics Teacher Efficacy and Their Students’ Mathematics Self-efficacy and Achievement". Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education 2015 11 no. 6 (2015): 1307-1320. https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2015.1387a

Harvard

Chang, Y.-L. (2015). Examining Relationships among Elementary Mathematics Teacher Efficacy and Their Students’ Mathematics Self-efficacy and Achievement. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 11(6), pp. 1307-1320. https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2015.1387a

MLA

Chang, Yu-Liang "Examining Relationships among Elementary Mathematics Teacher Efficacy and Their Students’ Mathematics Self-efficacy and Achievement". Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, vol. 11, no. 6, 2015, pp. 1307-1320. https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2015.1387a