Abstract
The purpose of this article is to identify the key elements for enriching mathematical activity during initial teacher education, in line with the skills acquired at secondary school. This is a qualitative study that presents an original methodological contribution: a three-step framework for adapting mathematical tasks, grounded in the activity theory in didactics of mathematics. The study focused on an optimization task given to 50 pre-service mathematics teachers. Data collection included work-in-progress on collaborative whiteboards (Jamboards) and final written assignments. Results demonstrate that overcoming the secondary-tertiary transition discontinuity depends on shifting the didactic contract toward autonomous exploration. GeoGebra emerged as a catalyst for heuristic reasoning and a mediator for conjecture validation, enabling mathematics pre-service teachers to manage complex subgoals and ensure procedural coherence (control activity). In conclusion, this methodological adaptation framework provides a replicable tool for enriching teacher education programs and shortening the gap between these two educational levels.
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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Article Type: Research Article
EURASIA J Math Sci Tech Ed, Volume 22, Issue 6, June 2026, Article No: em2844
https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/18638
Publication date: 28 May 2026
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