Science Learning and Graphic Symbols: An Exploration of Early Years Teachers’ Views And Use of Graphic Symbols When Teaching Science
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Maria Kambouri 1 * , Eliada Pampoulou Salowm 2, Myria Pieridou 3, Michael Allen 4
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1 University of Reading
2 Special Educational Solutions (SE.S), Cyprus
3 Open university
4 Kingston University
* Corresponding Author

Abstract

Background:
The study investigated early years teachers’ understanding and use of graphic symbols, defined as the visual representation(s) used to communicate one or more “linguistic” concepts, which can be used to facilitate science learning.

Material and methods:
The study was conducted in Cyprus where six early years teachers were observed and interviewed.

Results:
The results indicate that the teachers had a good understanding of the role of symbols, but demonstrated a lack of understanding in regards to graphic symbols specifically. None of the teachers employed them in their observed science lesson, although some of them claimed that they did so.

Conclusions:
Findings suggest a gap in participants’ acquaintance with the terminology regarding different types of symbols and a lack of awareness about the use and availability of graphic symbols for the support of learning. There is a need to inform and train early years teachers about graphic symbols and their potential applications for supporting children’s learning.

Keywords

License

This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Research Article

https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2016.1275a

EURASIA J Math Sci Tech Ed, 2016 - Volume 12 Issue 9, pp. 2399-2417

Publication date: 29 Jun 2016

Article Views: 1245

Article Downloads: 1231

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